Sober living

How Alcohol Affects Your Kidneys: Short- & Long-Term Effects

This floods the system with alcohol and drastically increases the blood alcohol content in the body. As a result, the kidneys can quickly lose their function and cause lasting damage. Free radicals (also called reactive oxygen species [ROS]) are one of the by-products of alcohol metabolism and are known to cause cellular damage, unless the […]

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What Exactly Is the Biopsychosocial Model of Addiction?

Additionally, some worry that framing addiction solely as a brain disease could lead to an over-reliance on pharmacological interventions at the expense of other important treatment modalities. In conclusion, the Moral Model of addiction, while historically influential, has significant limitations in its understanding of the complex nature of addiction. It is essential to consider this

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